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Monkeypox: Govt to hold meeting today

Aug 04, 2022

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After India announces 9 instances of monkeypox, the government will arrange a conference with specialists.

The Center has called a conference of leading medical professionals for Thursday because the threat of monkeypox is growing and a new strategy is urgently needed. L. Swasticharan, director of Emergency Medical Relief (EMR), a department of the health ministry in charge of resolving public health emergencies of global or national importance, will serve as the meeting's chair. Additionally present will be Dr. Pavana Murthy from the World Health Organization (WHO).

Nine instances of monkeypox have been recorded in India; five are from Kerala and four, including a 31-year-old Nigerian lady who tested positive on Wednesday, are from Delhi. Only five of the total cases that have been documented so far had a recent history of travel overseas, according to a top official in the health ministry. Four individuals who tested positive for monkeypox in Delhi had not recently travelled overseas. This may imply that the infection is widespread, particularly in high-risk populations. In order to stop the infection from spreading throughout the population, it is crucial to update the guidelines, the official stated.

According to a recent study published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ), the symptoms of monkeypox exhibited in the present outbreak are very different from those seen in earlier outbreaks from African locations. Only a quarter (26.5 percent) of the 197 men in the study who tested positive for the infection in London over the past few months had known contact with someone who had a confirmed monkeypox infection, raising the possibility of transmission from people who were either asymptomatic or had few symptoms. The study was based on a retrospective analysis of symptoms seen in 197 men who tested positive for the infection in London over the past few months. The BMJ stated in a statement that "understanding these findings will have substantial consequences for contact tracing, public health recommendations, and ongoing infection control and isolation efforts."

The National Health Services in the UK were compelled by this to change their management recommendation for monkeypox. Fever, malaise, sweating, swollen lymph nodes, and headache are typical symptoms of monkeypox infection. Skin eruption occurs 2–4 days later. The study found that historically, skin lesions have emerged at the same time and advanced one after the other. According to sources, India may alter its regulations to take into account new symptoms or patterns in disease progression as a result of early detection of patients with the illness and newer therapeutic techniques being used globally.